python中实现微信登录

2022年 11月 5日

python中实现微信登录

微信登录流程图：

视频效果：

flask项目实现微信登录

1. view代码


from flask import Flask, render_template
from flask import Markup
from flask import redirect
from flask import request
from flask import jsonify
 
from python_weixin_master.weixin.client import WeixinAPI
 
# from python_weixin_master.weixin.oauth2 import OAuth2AuthExchangeError
 
app = Flask(__name__)
 
APP_ID = 'wxa77a00333cd8d99a'
APP_SECRET = '6f616f770203c4cc930829f6fdfc2396'
REDIRECT_URI = 'http://127.0.0.1:5000/role'
 
 
@app.route("/role")
def role():
    code = request.args.get('code')
    api = WeixinAPI(appid=APP_ID,
                    app_secret=APP_SECRET,
                    redirect_uri=REDIRECT_URI)
    auth_info = api.exchange_code_for_access_token(code=code)
    """
    auth_info = {
        'access_token': 'OezXcEiiBSKSxW0eoylIsl6sxHRfhXg1no5ObdGufYhRIubP2m3FUdv-Cop3t3S_xwMbBWQ',
        'refresh_token': 'OezXcEiiBSKSxW0eoylIeGXVsfdajniiwsVJiT7fTv7j5jCAxg',
        'openid': u'oV02tuA8Wt6Kk7S0pVydThYvmSJA',
        'expires_in': 7200,
        'scope': u'snsapi_login'}
    """
    api = WeixinAPI(access_token=auth_info['access_token'])
    resp = api.user(openid=auth_info['openid'])
    # 此时的resp中已经获取到了用户的所有信息:dict类型
    # openid,nickname,sex,language,city,province,country,headimagurl
    # print(resp)
    # 校验access_token是否过期
    # v = api.validate_token(openid=auth_info['openid'])
    # print(v)  # :{'errcode': 0, 'errmsg': 'ok'}
    # return jsonify(resp)
    return render_template("index.html", **resp)
 
 
# @app.route("/login")
# def login():
#     api = WeixinAPI(appid=APP_ID,
#                     app_secret=APP_SECRET,
#                     redirect_uri=REDIRECT_URI)
#     redirect_uri = api.get_authorize_login_url(scope=("snsapi_base",))
#     return redirect(redirect_uri)
 
 
@app.route("/wx_login")
def login():
    return render_template("wx.html")
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

2. wx.html代码


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title></title>
    <script src="static/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<button id="wx_login">微信登录</button>
<script>
    $("#wx_login").click(function () {
        {#let url = encodeURIComponent(window.location.href); // 注意一定要encodeURIComponent#}
        let url = encodeURIComponent("http://127.0.0.1:5000/role"); // 注意一定要encodeURIComponent
        let url2 =
            `https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=wxa77a00333cd8d99a&redirect_uri=${url}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=#wechat_redirect`
        window.location.href = url2
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>

3. index.html代码


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>微信登录成功页面</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
</head>
<body>
{#    {#}
{#  "city": "Tongzhou",#}
{#  "country": "CN",#}
{#  "headimgurl": "https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/ibucZH2uiaQEMMzNB4M5ibQa2snJo79SibExXxLymQLrAAdO6KxXkO7qzBwGEkdOWXL4sic1DoeGut9uUShF7WUibicDA/132",#}
{#  "language": "zh_CN",#}
{#  "nickname": "M\u20f0a\u20f0y\u20f0a\u20f0n\u20f0a\u20f0n\u20f0",#}
{#  "openid": "o3uhR6v4Py3UGLtQGWzsmp9IgEfo",#}
{#  "privilege": [],#}
{#  "province": "Beijing",#}
{#  "sex": 1#}
{#}#}
    <img src="{{ headimgurl }}" alt="头像"> <br>
    国家：{{ country }}<br>
    省份：{{ province }}<br>
    城市：{{ city }}<br>
    昵称：{{ nickname }}<br>
    性别：{% if sex == 1 %}男{% elif sex == 0 %}女{% else %}未知{% endif %}
</body>
</html>

3. 依赖包需要下载下来放到环境中的site-packages里面

下载地址：https://github.com/mayanan-python/weixin-login

4. 微信公众平台链接：

http://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=sandbox/login

5. 此处需要关注：

6. 此处需要设置项目的根url：

此处写域名和端口号

7. 项目依赖


flask
simplejson
requests
chardet
six
xmltodict
pycryptodome
requests_pkcs12